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Biographical/Historical Information

The philologist and philosopher Heymann (or Hermann) Steinthal was born in Gröbzig, Anhalt-Köthe in 1823. He attended the University of Berlin, where he later taught. Between 1852 and 1855, Steinthal studied Chinese while living in Paris. In 1860, he co-founded the journal, "Zeitschrift für Völkerpsychologie und Sprachwissenschaft" with his brother-in-law, Moritz Lazarus. Heymann Steinthal died in Berlin in 1899.

Hermann (Chaim Aaron ben David) Struck was born in 1876 in Germany. He is best known as a master etcher, lithographer and early Zionist. He studied for five years at the Berlin Academy and in 1908 wrote "Die Kunst des Radierens" (The Art of Etching), while mentoring artists such as Marc Chagall, Max Liebermann and Lesser Ury. His art was included in an exhibition at the Fifth Zionist Congress and he helped establish the religious Zionist movement called Mizrachi. Struck was an Orthodox Jew but believed that culture and religion could thrive cooperatively in the Land of Israel. He emigrated to Haifa where he created an artistic community and participated in the development of the Tel Aviv Museum and the Bezalel art school in Jerusalem. Hermann Struck died in 1944.

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Citation

Struck, Hermann: Portrait of Professor Hermann Steinthal (1823-1899), Leo Baeck Institute, 78.336.