Biographical/Historical Information
Ernest Weinman (1890-1973) served in World War I. He married Franziska Seligmann (née Heine) in 1930 and became the stepfather to Franziska's two children, Lottie and Herbert. Anticipating the danger that Nazis posed for Jews, Ernest brought Lottie to Chicago in 1934 to look for opportunities there. He left his stepdaughter with relatives, returned to Germany to close the family business, and brought Lottie's mother and younger brother to Chicago one year later.
Arthur Abt (1920-2017) was born on February 11, 1920, in Giessen, Germany to Hedwig née Stern and Jakob Abt, and grew up there with his stepbrother Hans and sister Irmgard before immigrating to the United States in 1938 to escape the Nazis. His father Jakob was murdered in the Theresienstadt concentration camp, and his mother Hedwig was murdered in the Auschwitz Birkenau extermination camp. Arthur apprenticed as a baker in Germany and resumed that work in Chicago before joining the 32nd Infantry Division of the U.S. Army and fighting in the Pacific Theater during World War II. Arthur became a naturalized citizen shortly after his honorable discharge in 1945. The following year, he married Lottie Seligman Weinman in Chicago while attending the American Institute of Baking and working in hotel bakeries. They moved to Kansas City, Missouri in 1949 where he baked for two more years before becoming a traveling salesman, selling women’s jewelry to retailers throughout Kansas and parts of Nebraska, Colorado, and Oklahoma. Arthur and his wife had two children, Jeffrey and Helen Abt. Arthur Abt died in Overland Park, Kansas (a suburb of Kansas City, Missouri) on November 3, 2017, at age 97.
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Citation
Two German coins brought to America by Ernest Weinman and Arthur Abt, Leo Baeck Institute, 2024.68a-b.